PROCEDURES
KIDNEYS
NEPHRECTOMY
PCNL FOR STONE DISEASE
SWL FOR STONE DISEASE
URETEROSCOPY & LITHOTRIPSY FOR STONE DISEASE
NEPHRECTOMY
OVERVIEW
A Nephrectomy refers to a procedure in which the kidney or parts of the kidney are removed. A complete nephrectomy, also known as a radical nephrectomy, involves the removal of the entire kidney, as well as nearby structures such as the ureter, lymph nodes or adrenal gland. Partial nephrectomy involves the removal of the diseased areas of the kidney only, leaving healthy tissue in place.
Dr Singh may recommend a nephrectomy if you have been diagnosed with a kidney tumour. A nephrectomy may also be advised if your kidney is severely damaged, infected, no longer functioning or if you have decided to donate your kidney for transplant.
Your Urologist may remove your kidney laparoscopically or through open surgery. When possible, Dr Singh will perform the surgery laparoscopically as this is the least invasive and offers faster recovery for patients.
Laparoscopic surgery involves making smaller incisions in the abdomen so that a thin tool known as a laparoscope can be inserted. This tool is fitted with a camera and light to allow for internal visibility. Small surgical tools are then inserted into other incisions so that the entire kidney or parts of it can be removed. If needed, this surgery can be done through traditional open surgery.
Recovering from a nephrectomy can take several weeks. Immediately after surgery, Dr Singh and a team of nurses will monitor your vitals to prevent any complications from occurring. You will most likely have a urinary catheter (tube to drain urine) placed in your bladder for the initial stages of your recovery. Pain relievers will be prescribed as well.
Depending on the method of surgery used for your nephrectomy, you may be discharged after a week of observation in hospital. Once home, heavy lifting should be avoided, and rest is advised for the next six weeks.
